Elemental sulfur reduction in the deep‐sea vent thermophile, Thermovibrio ammonificans

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Ammonificins A and B, Hydroxyethylamine Chroman Derivatives from a Cultured Marine Hydrothermal Vent Bacterium, Thermovibrio ammonificans

Center for Marine Biotechnology, Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers, The State UniVersity of New Jersey, New Jersey 08901-8521, Department of Biology, Rider UniVersity, 2083 LawrenceVille Road, LawrenceVille, New Jersey 08648, Center for AdVanced Biotechnology and Medicine, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Rutgers, The State UniVersity of New Jersey, 679 Hoes Lan...

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Ammonificins C and D, Hydroxyethylamine Chromene Derivatives from a Cultured Marine Hydrothermal Vent Bacterium, Thermovibrio ammonificans

Two hydroxyethylamine chroman derivatives, ammonificins A (1) and B (2), were isolated from the marine hydrothermal vent bacterium Thermovibrio ammonificans. The molecular structures of these compounds were determined using a combination of NMR, mass spectrometry, and CD analyses. Biological activities were determined using an antimicrobial assay and the patented ApopScreen cell-based screen fo...

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Complete genome sequence of Thermovibrio ammonificans HB-1T, a thermophilic, chemolithoautotrophic bacterium isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent

Thermovibrio ammonificans type strain HB-1(T) is a thermophilic (Topt: 75°C), strictly anaerobic, chemolithoautotrophic bacterium that was isolated from an active, high temperature deep-sea hydrothermal vent on the East Pacific Rise. This organism grows on mineral salts medium in the presence of CO2/H2, using NO3(-) or S(0) as electron acceptors, which are reduced to ammonium or hydrogen sulfid...

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Insight into the evolution of microbial metabolism from the deep-branching bacterium, Thermovibrio ammonificans

Anaerobic thermophiles inhabit relic environments that resemble the early Earth. However, the lineage of these modern organisms co-evolved with our planet. Hence, these organisms carry both ancestral and acquired genes and serve as models to reconstruct early metabolism. Based on comparative genomic and proteomic analyses, we identified two distinct groups of genes in Thermovibrio ammonificans:...

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Perchlorate Reduction In A Packed Bed Bioreactor Using Elemental Sulfur

This study investigated perchlorate reduction by sulfur utilizing perchlorate reducing bacteria (SUPeRB). SUPeRB cultures were enriched from a denitrifying wastewater inoculum in medium containing elemental sulfur (S), crushed oyster shell, nutrients and perchlorate. Perchlorate was reduced from 5 to < 0.5 mg/L in approximately 15 days. The enrichment culture was subsequently inoculated into a ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Microbiology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1462-2912,1462-2920

DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.14280